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general_information:european_legislation [2024/06/27 16:54] – [Monitoring] ydwinegeneral_information:european_legislation [2025/09/16 14:56] (current) – [European treaties - regional or minority languages] ydwine
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 ====== European treaties - regional or minority languages ====== ====== European treaties - regional or minority languages ======
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-There are two European [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#Treaty|treaties]], both by the [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#Council of Europe|Council of Europe]]. Individual member states can legally commit to these treaties by [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#Signature of a treaty|signature]] and/or [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#Ratification of a treaty|ratification]]. F+The two main European [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#Treaty|treaties]] that cover regional and/or minority languages are both by the [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#Council of Europe|Council of Europe]]. Individual member states can legally commit to these treaties by [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#Signature of a treaty|signature]] and/or [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#Ratification of a treaty|ratification]].
  
- The two treaties concerning minority and/or regional languages are:+ These treaties are:
   * The European Charter for Regional or Minority languages (ETS No. 148)   * The European Charter for Regional or Minority languages (ETS No. 148)
   * The Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities (ETS No. 157)   * The Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities (ETS No. 157)
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   - With regard to education and in respect of territories other than those in which the regional or minority languages are traditionally used, the Parties undertake, if the number of users of a regional or minority language justifies it, to allow, encourage or provide teaching in or of the regional or minority language at all the appropriate stages of education.   - With regard to education and in respect of territories other than those in which the regional or minority languages are traditionally used, the Parties undertake, if the number of users of a regional or minority language justifies it, to allow, encourage or provide teaching in or of the regional or minority language at all the appropriate stages of education.
  
-=== Monitoring cycle ===+==== Monitoring cycle ====
  
 The Council of Europe has set up a [[https://www.coe.int/en/web/european-charter-regional-or-minority-languages/reports-and-recommendations|monitoring cycle]], which includes: The Council of Europe has set up a [[https://www.coe.int/en/web/european-charter-regional-or-minority-languages/reports-and-recommendations|monitoring cycle]], which includes:
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   - a visit to the country by the Committee of Experts, which writes a report afterwards with its observations and recommendations for a better implementation;   - a visit to the country by the Committee of Experts, which writes a report afterwards with its observations and recommendations for a better implementation;
   - a short list of final recommendations from the Committee of Ministers to the State Parties.    - a short list of final recommendations from the Committee of Ministers to the State Parties. 
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 =====Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities (1995)===== =====Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities (1995)=====
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