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--- languages:saterfrisian_in_germany [2021/05/19 15:18] – [European level legislation] ydwine
+++ languages:saterfrisian_in_germany [2021/05/19 16:26] – [Organisations] ydwine
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 ==== Language standardization ====
-The American linguist Marron Fort collected words while doing linguistic research over a span of 20 years in Saterland.((Fort, Marron (2000) //Das Neue Testament und die Psalmen in der osterlauwersfriesischen Ursprache des Saterlandes, Frieslands, Butjadingens, Ostfrieslands und der Groninger Ommelanden//, [[http://oops.uni-oldenburg.de/620/1/653.pdf|Das neue Testament und die Psalmen]], [last accessed 10-12-2017])) With this collection, he created the Sater Frisian Dictionary and by that a coherent orthography. With help of this dictionary, he translated the New Testament into Sater Frisian. ((Fort, Marron (2000) //Das Neue Testament und die Psalmen in der osterlauwersfriesischen Ursprache des Saterlandes, Frieslands, Butjadingens, Ostfrieslands und der Groninger Ommelanden//, [[http://oops.uni-oldenburg.de/620/1/653.pdf|Das neue Testament und die Psalmen]], [last accessed 10-12-2017]))
+The American linguist Marron Fort collected words while doing linguistic research over a span of 20 years in Saterland.((Fort, Marron (2000) //Das Neue Testament und die Psalmen in der osterlauwersfriesischen Ursprache des Saterlandes, Frieslands, Butjadingens, Ostfrieslands und der Groninger Ommelanden//, [[http://oops.uni-oldenburg.de/620/1/653.pdf|Das neue Testament und die Psalmen]], [last accessed 10-12-2017])) With this collection, he created the Sater Frisian Dictionary and by that a coherent orthography. With help of this dictionary, he translated the New Testament into Sater Frisian. ((Fort, Marron (2000) //Das Neue Testament und die Psalmen in der osterlauwersfriesischen Ursprache des Saterlandes, Frieslands, Butjadingens, Ostfrieslands und der Groninger Ommelanden//, [[http://oops.uni-oldenburg.de/620/1/653.pdf|Das neue Testament und die Psalmen]], [last accessed 10-12-2017])) West-Frisian Pyt Kramer has also contributed to the standardization of Sater Frisian, with the //Seelter Woudebouk// (Seelter Dicionary) from Sater Frisian to West Frisian or German, published in 1961, the //Näi Seelter Woudebouk, A-E// (New Sater Frisian Dictionary, A-E) in 1992, and the //Kuute Seelter Sproakleere// (Short Grammar of Sater Frisian) published in 1996.
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 Dr Marron Fort is one of the researchers who is helping to maintain Sater Frisian significantly. He came to Germany in 1965 and fell in love with the language. He decided to stay in Germany and has since helped considerably in reviving Sater Frisian. Moreover, he has translated the New Testament into Sater Frisian and created the Sater Frisian Dictionary. This laid the foundation for more Sater Frisian literature. ((Dein Niedersachsen (2017) //Saterland, Gemeinde mit eigener Sprache//, [[https://www.dein-niedersachsen.de/regionen/saterland|Saterland]], [last accessed 10-12-2017].)) ((Fort, Marron (2000) //Das Neue Testament und die Psalmen in der osterlauwersfriesischen Ursprache des Saterlandes, Frieslands, Butjadingens, Ostfrieslands und der Groninger Ommelanden//, [[http://oops.uni-oldenburg.de/620/1/653.pdf|Das neue Testament und die Psalmen]], [last accessed 10-12-2017])) The work of Fort is also used as reference for school materials.((Litje Skoule Skäddel - Grundschule Scharrel. (2020, March). //Saterfriesisch//. Litje Skoule Skäddel - Grundschule Scharrel. [[http://www.grundschule-scharrel.de/seite/196926/saterfriesisch.html]].))
-According to the [[general_information:glossary_of_terms|European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages]] the Lower Saxony Media  Act. required broadcaster in 2010 to include minority languages such as Sater Frisian. This is an ongoing process but a first step was made by the public-access radio Ems-Vechte-Welle which broadcasts "the two-hour program called Middeeges in Sater Frisian every second Sunday".((Council of Europe (2014). //European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages: Application of the Charter in Germany, 5th Monitoring Cycle//. [[https://rm.coe.int/CoERMPublicCommonSearchServices/DisplayDCTMContent?documentId=09000016806d8829]].))
 ===== Legislation of language education =====
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   * in 2011, a teaching program for Low German and Sater Frisian was added to the program of the University of Oldenburg
   * there is a need for a policy which encourages more schools to teach Sater Frisian((Council of Europe (2014). //European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages: Application of the Charter in Germany, 5th Monitoring Cycle//. [[https://rm.coe.int/CoERMPublicCommonSearchServices/DisplayDCTMContent?documentId=09000016806d8829]].))
+=== Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities ===
+Germany has [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#Signature of a treaty|signed]] and [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#Ratifiacation of a treaty|ratified]] the [[[[general_information:glossary_of_terms#Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities|Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities]], which has been in force since 1998. With it, Germany recognized
+the national minorities of the Danes, of the Sorbian people and of the German Sinti and Roma, and the ethnic group of Frisians in Germany. ((Council of Europe (n.d.). //Germany//. [[https://www.coe.int/en/web/minorities/germany]].))
 ====Legislation on national level ===
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 The German school system is governed by the federal principles of the state, and each state is responsible for its educational system. ((Mercator (2016) //Sorbian: The Sorbian Language in Education in Germany.// Leeuwarden: Mercator European Research Centre on Multilingualism and Language Learning.))
-==== Local level legislation====
+==== Legislation on Local Level====
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 ==== Organisations ====
-  * [[https://www.minderheitensekretariat.de/minderheitenrat/seelter-buund-der-saterfriesen-und-frasche-raedj-friesenrat-sektion-nord|Seelter Buund]]
+   * [[http://www.interfriesischerrat.de/index.php/de/?option=com_content&view=article&layout=edit&id=2|Fräiske Räid]] Umbrella organisation for Frisian organisations.
-  * [[http://www.friesenrat.de/|
+   * [[https://www.minderheitensekretariat.de/minderheitenrat/seelter-buund-der-saterfriesen-und-frasche-raedj-friesenrat-sektion-nord| Seelter Bund]]
-Frasche Rädj/Friesenrat]]
+  * [[https://www.seeltersk.de/|Seeltersk.de]]  The scientific representative for the Sater Frisian language
 ==== Online resources ====
   * [[http://www.stuuns.com/seelterfraeisk-lere/|Seelterfräisk lere]] collection of learning materials
+  * [[https://www.seeltersk.de/seeltersk-lernen/]] Seeltersk lernen]] collection of learning materials
+  * [[https://www.seeltersk.de/archiv/nachschlagewerke-von-pyt-kramer/|The digital collection by Pyt Kramer]] Sater Frisian dictionaries, wordlists and grammar.
   * [[http://www.saterfriesisches-wörterbuch.de/|Saterfriesisches wörterbuch]] dictionary Sater Frisian <-> German
-  * [[https://de.glosbe.com/stq/de|The Sater Frisian - German dictionary]]
   * [[http://www.saterland.de/portal/meldungen/pressebericht-10-2016-sprache-lebendig-machen-spielerisch-saterfriesisch-lernen-mit-wimmelspiel-app-900000129-22001.html|Wimmelspiel]]: app for iOS and Android was created for 3 to 6 year old children as well as for adults to start learning Sater Frisian
   * [[https://www.saterland.de/portal/seiten/saterfriesische-sprache-900000015-22001.html|kleine Saterfriesen]]: app for iOS and Android for 3-6 year old children for learning the language
+  * [[https://www.seeltersk.de/archiv/vogelnamen/| Bird names in Sater Frisian]]