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languages:piedmontese_in_italy [2020/03/09 15:24]
ydwine [Legislation of language education]
languages:piedmontese_in_italy [2020/10/05 10:37] (current)
ydwine [Language vitality according to]
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 ==== Language vitality according to ==== ==== Language vitality according to ====
-^ [[http://​www.unesco.org/​languages-atlas/​|UNESCO]] ^ [[https://​www.ethnologue.com/​language/​pms/​|Ethnologue]] ^ [[http://​www.endangeredlanguages.com/​lang/​3273|Endangered Languages]] ^ +^ [[http://​www.unesco.org/​languages-atlas/​|UNESCO]] ^ [[https://​www.ethnologue.com/​language/​pms/​|Ethnologue]] ^ [[http://​www.endangeredlanguages.com/​lang/​3273|Endangered Languages]] ​^  [[https://​glottolog.org/​resource/​languoid/​id/​piem1238|Glottlog]]  ​
-|  {{:​endangerment:​yellow.png?​nolink|definitely endangered}} ​ |  {{:​endangerment:​yellow.png?​nolink|in trouble}} ​ |  {{:​endangerment:​orange.png?​nolink|vulnerable}} ​ |+|  {{:​endangerment:​yellow.png?​nolink|definitely endangered}} ​ |  {{:​endangerment:​yellow.png?​nolink|in trouble}} ​ |  {{:​endangerment:​orange.png?​nolink|vulnerable}}  |  {{:​endangerment:​yellow.png?​nolink|threatened}}  | 
 ==== Linguistic aspects ===== ==== Linguistic aspects =====
   * Classification:​ Indo-European → Italic. For more information,​ see [[http://​glottolog.org/​resource/​languoid/​id/​piem1238|piem1238]] at [[http://​glottolog.org/​|Glottolog]]   * Classification:​ Indo-European → Italic. For more information,​ see [[http://​glottolog.org/​resource/​languoid/​id/​piem1238|piem1238]] at [[http://​glottolog.org/​|Glottolog]]
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   * The official body governing education in Piedmont is the [[http://​www.istruzionepiemonte.it/​|Ufficio Scolastico Regionale Piemonte (Regional Education Office)]] of the national Ministery of Education, Universities and Research.   * The official body governing education in Piedmont is the [[http://​www.istruzionepiemonte.it/​|Ufficio Scolastico Regionale Piemonte (Regional Education Office)]] of the national Ministery of Education, Universities and Research.
-  * [[http://​www.gioventurapiemonteisa.net|Gioventura Piemontèisa]] is a non-governmental organisation that promotes the Piedmontese language and culture. It keeps a registry of qualified teachers of Piedmontese and offers teacher training courses(([[http://​www.gioventurapiemonteisa.net/​trasmette-%E2%80%98d-valor-per-meste-trasmettere-valori-per-professione/​|Trasmettere valori per professione:​ Albo Ufficiale dei Docenti di Lingua Piemontese. Gioventura Piemontèisa]])).+  * [[http://​www.gioventurapiemonteisa.net|Gioventura Piemontèisa]] is a non-governmental organisation that promotes the Piedmontese language and culture. It keeps a registry of qualified teachers of Piedmontese and offers teacher training courses((Trasmettere valori per professione:​ Albo Ufficiale dei Docenti di Lingua Piemontese. Gioventura Piemontèisa.[[http://​www.gioventurapiemonteisa.net/​trasmette-%E2%80%98d-valor-per-meste-trasmettere-valori-per-professione/​]].)).
 ===== Education in practice ===== ===== Education in practice =====
  
-The ARBUT program, instituted in 2000, provides classes in Piedmontese language and culture to pupils in participating schools (usually primary, sometimes secondary). Generally these classes run for two hours per week. Nòstre Rèis, one of the organisations supporting the program, writes that the courses include learning to read and write in Piedmontese,​ speaking the language, reading literary and contemporary texts, and in some cases using Piedmontese as a medium of instruction for other subjects. From 2000, each year 150-200 ARBUT courses were organized across the province, with approximately 1500-2000 students participating. Since the regional government cut funding for the program in 2011, it is unclear how many schools and pupils participate in ARBUT.(([[http://​www.nostereis.org/​corsi_per_le_scuole.html|Corsi per le scuole. Nòstre Rèis]]))(([[http://​www.gioventurapiemonteisa.net/​perche-l-piemonteis-a-scola-perche-il-piemontese-a-scuola/​arbut-el-piemonteis-a-scola-il-piemontese-a-scuola/​|Arbut - Ël piemontèis a scòla / Il piemontese a scuola. Gioventura Piemontèisa]])) The ARBUT program was also supported by [[http://​www.gioventurapiemonteisa.net|Gioventura Piemontèisa]].+The ARBUT program, instituted in 2000, provides classes in Piedmontese language and culture to pupils in participating schools (usually primary, sometimes secondary). Generally these classes run for two hours per week. Nòstre Rèis, one of the organisations supporting the program, writes that the courses include learning to read and write in Piedmontese,​ speaking the language, reading literary and contemporary texts, and in some cases using Piedmontese as a medium of instruction for other subjects. From 2000, each year 150-200 ARBUT courses were organized across the province, with approximately 1500-2000 students participating. Since the regional government cut funding for the program in 2011, it is unclear how many schools and pupils participate in ARBUT.((Corsi per le scuole. Nòstre Rèis.[[http://​www.nostereis.org/​corsi_per_le_scuole.html]].))((Arbut - Ël piemontèis a scòla / Il piemontese a scuola. Gioventura Piemontèisa[[http://​www.gioventurapiemonteisa.net/​perche-l-piemonteis-a-scola-perche-il-piemontese-a-scuola/​arbut-el-piemonteis-a-scola-il-piemontese-a-scuola/​]].)) The ARBUT program was also supported by [[http://​www.gioventurapiemonteisa.net|Gioventura Piemontèisa]].
  
-Institutes of adult education in Piedmont occasionally offer courses in Piedmontese language and culture.(([[http://​unitreperosaevalli.weebly.com/​lingua-e-letteratura-piemontese.html|Lingua e letteratura Piemontese. UNITRE Perosa e Valli]]))+Institutes of adult education in Piedmont occasionally offer courses in Piedmontese language and culture.((Lingua e letteratura Piemontese. UNITRE Perosa e Valli. ​[[http://​unitreperosaevalli.weebly.com/​lingua-e-letteratura-piemontese.html]].))
  
-The University of Turin offers a single, facultative course on Piedmontese in its Master'​s program in Linguistics. This course is taught in Italian.(([[http://​linguistica.campusnet.unito.it/​do/​corsi.pl/​Show?​_id=ajx7|Laboratorio di piemontese. University of Turin]]))+The University of Turin offers a single, facultative course on Piedmontese in its Master'​s program in Linguistics. This course is taught in Italian.((Laboratorio di piemontese. University of Turin.[[http://​linguistica.campusnet.unito.it/​do/​corsi.pl/​Show?​_id=ajx7]]))
  
 Clearly, the place of Piedmontese in education is very limited, and this has had a negative impact on the vitality of the language. In Piedmont, the local language is often considered a code to be used by older people, and rarely spoken to children. Wider use of Piedmontese in education could help to change attitudes in the community and promote the idea that Piedmontese is a living language, suitable for both young and old.((Claudia Soria (2017). "​Speakers'​ attitudes on Piedmontese:​ A case for vitality re-assessment",​ in Delyn Day, Poia Rewi, Rawinia Higgins (eds.), "The Journeys of Besieged Languages"​. Cambridge Scholars Publishing.)) Clearly, the place of Piedmontese in education is very limited, and this has had a negative impact on the vitality of the language. In Piedmont, the local language is often considered a code to be used by older people, and rarely spoken to children. Wider use of Piedmontese in education could help to change attitudes in the community and promote the idea that Piedmontese is a living language, suitable for both young and old.((Claudia Soria (2017). "​Speakers'​ attitudes on Piedmontese:​ A case for vitality re-assessment",​ in Delyn Day, Poia Rewi, Rawinia Higgins (eds.), "The Journeys of Besieged Languages"​. Cambridge Scholars Publishing.))
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   * [[http://​www.nostereis.org/​index.html|Nòste Rèis]] is a non-profit organisation promoting Piedmontese linguistic and cultural heritage. They contributed to the ARBUT program and their website offers information about the Piedmontese language, including a short online course for Italian speakers.   * [[http://​www.nostereis.org/​index.html|Nòste Rèis]] is a non-profit organisation promoting Piedmontese linguistic and cultural heritage. They contributed to the ARBUT program and their website offers information about the Piedmontese language, including a short online course for Italian speakers.
   * [[http://​www.piemonteis.com/​|Piemonteis.com]] is an online Piedmontese-Italian dictionary.   * [[http://​www.piemonteis.com/​|Piemonteis.com]] is an online Piedmontese-Italian dictionary.
 +  * [[https://​www.omniglot.com/​language/​numbers/​piedmontese.htm|Omniglot]] numbers.
languages/piedmontese_in_italy.1583763844.txt.gz · Last modified: 2020/03/09 15:24 by ydwine

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