languages:mirandes_in_portugal
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languages:mirandes_in_portugal [2017/12/10 23:15] – [Language learning materials:] sara_pinho | languages:mirandes_in_portugal [2018/08/31 12:16] – [History of language education:] johanneke | ||
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==== Language standardization ==== | ==== Language standardization ==== | ||
- | There is a [[http:// | + | A [[http:// |
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==== Speaker numbers ==== | ==== Speaker numbers ==== | ||
- | Many cite 15.000 as the number of speakers of Mirandese; however, this is number is most likely too high, even though there is no certainty of how many speakers there really are. It is estimated that there should be around 5000 speakers in the region of Miranda do Douro, and, approximately, | + | Many cite 15.000 as the number of speakers of Mirandese; however, this is number is most likely too high. It is estimated that there should be around 5000 speakers in the region of Miranda do Douro, and, approximately, |
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====== Education of the language ====== | ====== Education of the language ====== | ||
===== History of language education: ===== | ===== History of language education: ===== | ||
- | Mirandese was until very late a language transmitted at home from generation to generation. Only in the eighties did the necessity to teach the language in school | + | Mirandese was until recently |
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__Enrollments in the Course of Mirandese Language and Culture in the School Group of Miranda do Douro__ ((Margarete Silva, //Língua mirandesa, ou a revitalização de uma língua em vias de desaparecimento// | __Enrollments in the Course of Mirandese Language and Culture in the School Group of Miranda do Douro__ ((Margarete Silva, //Língua mirandesa, ou a revitalização de uma língua em vias de desaparecimento// | ||
- | 1996/ | + | |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | ^ Year ^ Preschool |
- | | 0 | + | | 1996/ |
- | 1997/ | + | | 1997/ |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | | 1998/ |
- | | 0 | + | | 1999/ |
- | 1998/1999 | + | | 2000/ |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | | 2001/ |
- | | 0 | + | | 2002/ |
- | 1999/2000 | + | | 2003/ |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | | 2004/ |
- | | 0 | + | | 2005/ |
- | 2000/2001 | + | | 2006/ |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | | 2007/ |
- | | 0 | + | | 2008/ |
- | 2001/2002 | + | | 2009/ |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | | 2010/ |
- | | 0 | + | | 2011/ |
- | 2002/2003 | + | | 2012/ |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | | 2013/ |
- | | 0 | + | | 2014/ |
- | 2003/2004 | + | | 2015/ |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | |
- | | 0 | + | |
- | 2004/2005 | + | |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | |
- | | 55 | 101 | + | |
- | 2005/2006 | + | |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | |
- | | 25 | 56 | 41 | + | |
- | 2006/2007 | + | |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | |
- | | 61 | 148 | + | |
- | 2007/2008 | + | |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | |
- | | 70 | 130 | + | |
- | 2008/2009 | + | |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | |
- | | 71 | 120 | + | |
- | 2009/2010 | + | |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | |
- | | 75 | 122 | + | |
- | 2010/2011 | + | |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | |
- | | 80 | 180 | + | |
- | 2011/2012 | + | |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | |
- | | 121 | + | |
- | 2012/2013 | + | |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | |
- | | 132 | + | |
- | 2013/3014 | + | |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | |
- | | 114 | + | |
- | 2014/2015 | + | |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | |
- | | 85 | 182 | + | |
- | 2015/2016 | + | |
- | ^ Preschool ^ 1st to 4th grades ^ 5th and 6th grades ^ 7th to 9th grades ^ Secondary school ^ | + | |
- | | 95 | 188 | + | |
As can be seen in these tables, Mirandese is taught in all years until university. It is still an optional, extra-curricular course, which could explain why in secondary school there are so few students enrolled in the course. It is only taught for an hour a week, and, in general, there is a lack of suitable materials, as well as a lack of support to train teachers ((Amadeu Ferreira, //O Mínimo sobre a língua mirandesa// (2010), < | As can be seen in these tables, Mirandese is taught in all years until university. It is still an optional, extra-curricular course, which could explain why in secondary school there are so few students enrolled in the course. It is only taught for an hour a week, and, in general, there is a lack of suitable materials, as well as a lack of support to train teachers ((Amadeu Ferreira, //O Mínimo sobre a língua mirandesa// (2010), < |
languages/mirandes_in_portugal.txt · Last modified: 2020/10/05 10:25 by ydwine