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--- languages:limburgish_in_the_netherlands [2018/08/31 11:43] – external edit 127.0.0.1
+++ languages:limburgish_in_the_netherlands [2020/10/21 10:50] – [Linguistic aspects:] ydwine
@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
   * [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#ISO 639-3|ISO 639-3]] standard: lim
 ==== Language vitality according to: ====
-^ [[http://www.unesco.org/languages-atlas/|UNESCO]]  ^ [[https://www.ethnologue.com/language/fry/|Ethnologue]]               ^ [[http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/10425|Endangered Languages]]  ^
+^ [[http://www.unesco.org/languages-atlas/|UNESCO]]  ^ [[https://www.ethnologue.com/language/lim/|Ethnologue]]               ^ [[http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/10425|Endangered Languages]]  ^  [[https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/limb1263|Glottolog]]  ^
-| {{ :endangerment:green.png?nolink |Vulnerable}}    | {{ :endangerment:purple.png?nolink |2 out of 10 (10 means extinct)}}  | ?                                                                       |
+| {{ :endangerment:green.png?nolink |Vulnerable}}    | {{ :endangerment:purple.png?nolink |2 out of 10 (10 means extinct)}}  |  x                                                                        | {{ :endangerment:yellow.png?nolink |Threatened}}  |
 ==== Linguistic aspects: =====
-  * Classification: Indo-European → Germanic. For more information, see [[http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/limb1263]] at [[http://glottolog.org/|Glottolog]]
+  * Classification: Indo-European → Germanic. For more information, see //limb1263// at [[http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/limb1263|Glottolog]]
   * Script: Latin
 ==== Language standardization ====
@@ Line 23: / Line 23: @@
 {{ :languages:master_m_2017:nl-kaart.png?600 |}}
-Source: (([[http://www.vvvlimburg.nl/grenzeloos/]]))
+Source: ((VVV Limburg. (n.d.) //Liefde voor Het Grenzeloze//. VVV Limburg. [[http://www.vvvlimburg.nl/grenzeloos/]].))
 However, Limburgish is also spoken in Belgium and Germany (([[https://https://www.ethnologue.com/language/lim|Limburgish at Ethnologue]])).
@@ Line 40: / Line 40: @@
 ===== Institutional support for education of the language: =====
-For elementary school, the ‘Road veur ‘t Limburgs’ and ‘het Bureau Streektaal Nederlands-Limburg’ developed some teaching materials up to grade 5, which were published in 2005 (([http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie])) ((Sjaak Kroon and Ton Vallen, ‘Dialect in Limburg’, Studie in Meertaligheid, 5 (2004), 11-32 (p. 31)). These materials mainly concern attitudes towards different languages, including Limburgish, and only to a lesser extent learning the Limburgish language (([http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie])) (([http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie])). The materials are available in different dialects of Limburgish and in Dutch.(([http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie])).
+For elementary school, the ‘Road veur ‘t Limburgs’ and ‘het Bureau Streektaal Nederlands-Limburg’ developed some teaching materials up to grade 5, which were published in 2005 ((Limburgse Dialecten. (n.d.). //Educatie//. Limburgse Dialecten. [[http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie]].)) ((Sjaak Kroon and Ton Vallen, ‘Dialect in Limburg’, Studie in Meertaligheid, 5 (2004), 11-32 (p. 31)). These materials mainly concern attitudes towards different languages, including Limburgish, and only to a lesser extent learning the Limburgish language ((Limburgse Dialecten. (n.d.). //Educatie//. Limburgse Dialecten. [[http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie]].)). The materials are available in different dialects of Limburgish and in Dutch.((Limburgse Dialecten. (n.d.). //Educatie//. Limburgse Dialecten. [[http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie]].))
-For grade 6 and higher there is a teaching brochure called 'Limburgs op de kaart'(([http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie])). It explains the different characteristics of the varieties in Limburgish. Its aim is to make the pupils aware of the differences between varieties in Limburgish and contributing to a positive attitude towards Limburgish(([http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie])). Online, there is also some inspiration material available for teachers.
+For grade 6 and higher there is a teaching brochure called 'Limburgs op de kaart'((Limburgse Dialecten. (n.d.). //Educatie//. Limburgse Dialecten. [[http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie]].)). It explains the different characteristics of the varieties in Limburgish. Its aim is to make the pupils aware of the differences between varieties in Limburgish and contributing to a positive attitude towards Limburgish((Limburgse Dialecten. (n.d.). //Educatie//. Limburgse Dialecten. [[http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie]].)). Online, there is also some inspiration material available for teachers.
 For secondary education materials exist for grade 9 and directed at all the different educational levels present in the Netherlands (Vwo, Havo and Vmbo). The materials were developed for both Limburgish as well as non-Limburgish speaking pupils ((Sjaak Kroon and Ton Vallen, ‘Dialect in Limburg’, Studie in Meertaligheid, 5 (2004), 11-32 (p. 31)).
@@ Line 62: / Line 62: @@
 ===== Online learning resources =====
-Online, there is a course to learn Roermonds (([http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie])). Roermonds is one of the varieties of Limburgish. The course is for everyone who speaks Dutch and wants to learn some Limburgish(([http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie])). You can find it here: [[http://limburgsedialecten.nl/download/roermondslerenpraten(nederlands)v2.pdf| Learn Roermonds!]]. However, it is very basic and without examples of the correct pronunciation.
+  * [[http://limburgsedialecten.nl/download/roermondslerenpraten(nederlands)v2.pdf| Learn Roermonds!]]
+Online, there is a course to learn Roermonds ((Limburgse Dialecten. (n.d.). //Educatie//. Limburgse Dialecten. [[http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie]].)). Roermonds is one of the varieties of Limburgish. The course is for everyone who speaks Dutch and wants to learn some Limburgish(Limburgse Dialecten. (n.d.). //Educatie//. Limburgse Dialecten. [[http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/limburgs.html#educatie]].)). However, it is very basic and without examples of the correct pronunciation.
-If you are able to speak Limburgish but you also want to learn how to write in Limburgish, You can use the website: [[http://www.limburgsespelling.nl|limburgsespelling.nl]] to practice and find information on writing in Limburgish. You can also use the website to practice the various sounds in Limburgish words.
+  * [[http://www.limburgsespelling.nl|limburgsespelling.nl]]
+If you are able to speak Limburgish but you also want to learn how to write in Limburgish, You can use the website:  to practice and find information on writing in Limburgish. You can also use the website to practice the various sounds in Limburgish words.
-A document on Limburgish orthography ‘Spelling 2003’ is available online and can be used to learn to write in Limburgish. The pdf-document can be found here: [[http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/download/spelling2003.pdf | Spelling 2003]]
+  * [[http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/download/spelling2003.pdf | Spelling 2003]]
-[[http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/download/roermondslerenpraten(nederlands)v2.pdf]]
+A document on Limburgish orthography ‘Spelling 2003’ is available online and can be used to learn to write in Limburgish.
+  * [[http://www.limburgsedialecten.nl/download/roermondslerenpraten(nederlands)v2.pdf|Roermonds leren praten]] (in Dutch)
+  * [[http://www.limburgs.org/nl-li/euver-us|dictionary and grammar]] in Dutch, English and Limburgish
+  * [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YqFbV7vFIK8| Wikitongues video]] variety nearby Roermond.
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