Differences

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--- languages:kashub_in_poland [2024/05/06 09:48] – [Language standardization] ydwine
+++ languages:kashub_in_poland [2024/10/16 11:43] (current) – [Language vitality according to:] ydwine
@@ Line 6: / Line 6: @@
 ==== Language vitality according to: ====
-^ [[http://www.unesco.org/languages-atlas/|UNESCO]]          ^ [[https://www.ethnologue.com/language/csb/|Ethnologue]]  ^ [[http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/3453|Endangered Languages]]  ^  [[https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/kash1274|Glottolog]]  ^
+^  [[https://en.wal.unesco.org/countries/poland/languages/kashubian|UNESCO]]  ^ [[https://www.ethnologue.com/language/csb/|Ethnologue]]  ^ [[http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/3453|Endangered Languages]]  ^  [[https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/kash1274|Glottolog]]  ^
-|  {{:endangerment:orange.png?nolink|Severely Endangered}}  |  {{:endangerment:red.png?nolink|Moribund}}  |  {{:endangerment:orange.png?nolink|Vulnerable}}  |  {{:endangerment:yellow.png?nolink|Threatened}}  |
+|  {{:endangerment:blue.png?nolink|Potentially vulnerable}}  |  {{:endangerment:orange.png?nolink|Endangered}}  |  {{:endangerment:blue.png?nolink|Vulnerable}}  |  {{:endangerment:yellow.png?nolink|Threatened}}  |
 ==== Linguistic aspects: ====
@@ Line 13: / Line 13: @@
 ==== Language standardization ====
-Agreement on a unified spelling system for literary Kashubian was reached in 1996 ((Mercator European Research Centre (2004). Kashubian - The Kashubian language in education in Poland. Mercator European Research Centre. [[https://www.mercator-research.eu/fileadmin/mercator/documents/regional_dossiers/kashubian_in_poland.pdf]]))
+Agreement on a unified spelling system for literary Kashubian was reached in 1996 ((Mercator European Research Centre (2004). Kashubian - The Kashubian language in education in Poland. Mercator European Research Centre. [[https://www.mercator-research.eu/fileadmin/mercator/documents/regional_dossiers/kashubian_in_poland.pdf]])).
 === quote on linguistic distance to the standardized form ===
@@ Line 47: / Line 47: @@
 ===== National legislation: ======
-The //Law  on  the  system  of  educatio// of  1991 gives pupils the right to maintain their national, ethnic, religious and  linguistic  identity. Classes in/on their mother tongue, history and culture are allowed((Mercator Research Centre. (2004). //Kashubian: the Kashubian language in education in Poland.//Mercator Research Centre. [[https://www.mercator-research.eu/fileadmin/mercator/documents/regional_dossiers/kashubian_in_poland.pdf]].)).
+The //Law  on  the  system  of  educatio// of  1991 gives pupils the right to maintain their national, ethnic, religious and  linguistic  identity. Classes in/on their mother tongue, history and culture are allowed((Mercator European Research Centre (2004). Kashubian - The Kashubian language in education in Poland. Mercator European Research Centre. [[https://www.mercator-research.eu/fileadmin/mercator/documents/regional_dossiers/kashubian_in_poland.pdf]])).
-The //Decree of the Minister of National Education and Sports on conditions and methods for enabling pupils belonging to national minorities and ethnic groups to maintain their national, ethnic and linguistic identity// of 2002((Mercator Research Centre. (2004). //Kashubian: the Kashubian language in education in Poland.//Mercator Research Centre. [[https://www.mercator-research.eu/fileadmin/mercator/documents/regional_dossiers/kashubian_in_poland.pdf]].)).
+The //Decree of the Minister of National Education and Sports on conditions and methods for enabling pupils belonging to national minorities and ethnic groups to maintain their national, ethnic and linguistic identity// of 2002((Mercator European Research Centre (2004). Kashubian - The Kashubian language in education in Poland. Mercator European Research Centre. [[https://www.mercator-research.eu/fileadmin/mercator/documents/regional_dossiers/kashubian_in_poland.pdf]])).
 Poland's [[http://ksng.gugik.gov.pl/english/files/act_on_national_minorities.pdf|Act on National and Ethnic Minorities and the Regional Language (2005)]] states that:
@@ Line 66: / Line 66: @@
-Primary schools offering Kashubian classes in 2003/2004((Mercator Research Centre. (2004). //Kashubian: the Kashubian language in education in Poland.//Mercator Research Centre. [[https://www.mercator-research.eu/fileadmin/mercator/documents/regional_dossiers/kashubian_in_poland.pdf]].)).
+Primary schools offering Kashubian classes in 2003/2004((Mercator European Research Centre (2004). Kashubian - The Kashubian language in education in Poland. Mercator European Research Centre. [[https://www.mercator-research.eu/fileadmin/mercator/documents/regional_dossiers/kashubian_in_poland.pdf]])).
 |//Subject// | //Number of schools// |// Hours per week// |// Number of children// |
@@ Line 80: / Line 80: @@
 | | 4 | 1 | |
-Lower secondary schools offering Kashubian classes in 2003/2004((Mercator Research Centre. (2004). //Kashubian: the Kashubian language in education in Poland.//Mercator Research Centre. [[https://www.mercator-research.eu/fileadmin/mercator/documents/regional_dossiers/kashubian_in_poland.pdf]].)).
+Lower secondary schools offering Kashubian classes in 2003/2004((Mercator European Research Centre (2004). Kashubian - The Kashubian language in education in Poland. Mercator European Research Centre. [[https://www.mercator-research.eu/fileadmin/mercator/documents/regional_dossiers/kashubian_in_poland.pdf]])).
 |//Subject// | //Number of schools// |// Hours per week// |// Number of children// |