languages:kashub_in_poland
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languages:kashub_in_poland [2017/03/09 15:03] – [Table] johanneke | languages:kashub_in_poland [2020/03/04 08:52] – [National legislation:] ydwine | ||
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- | ====== | + | ====== |
==== Language designations: | ==== Language designations: | ||
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==== Language vitality according to: ==== | ==== Language vitality according to: ==== | ||
- | ^ [[http:// | + | ^ [[http:// |
| {{ : | | {{ : | ||
==== Linguistic aspects: ==== | ==== Linguistic aspects: ==== | ||
* Classification: | * Classification: | ||
- | * Standardized orthography: | + | |
+ | ==== Language standardization ==== | ||
+ | Agreement on a unified spelling system for literary Kashubian was reached in 1996 (([[http:// | ||
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===== Language Area ===== | ===== Language Area ===== | ||
- | Kashub | + | Kashubian |
{{url> | {{url> | ||
==== Demographics ==== | ==== Demographics ==== | ||
- | * The 2011 census states that 108.000 people used Kashub | + | * The 2011 census states that 108.000 people used Kashubian |
---- | ---- | ||
- | ====== Legislation protecting the language: ====== | + | ====== Legislation protecting the language ====== |
- | ===== A little history | + | ===== History of language education: |
Historically and paleo-ethnologically, | Historically and paleo-ethnologically, | ||
)). | )). | ||
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===== European legislation: | ===== European legislation: | ||
- | Kashub | + | * Kashubian |
+ | * [[https:// | ||
===== National legislation: | ===== National legislation: | ||
- | Poland' | + | Poland' |
- | * Kashub | + | * Kashubian |
- | * the national government should provide | + | * the national government should provide |
- | * Kashub | + | * Kashubian |
- | === Quote from a Kashub | + | === Quote from a Kashubian |
//" | //" | ||
)) | )) | ||
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====== Education in practice ====== | ====== Education in practice ====== | ||
- | ===== Linguistic distance to the standardized form ===== | + | |
+ | |||
+ | ==== Linguistic distance to the standardized form ==== | ||
//"I started to learn Kashubian at school and then I decided to take the Kashubian final exam. I said to my mum: 'You have to speak Kashubian with me now'. And we started to speak Kashubian. But once my mum said to me that I spoke a different Kashubian and that it would be better for me not to hear her uneducated language. And she refused to speak Kashubian with me" | //"I started to learn Kashubian at school and then I decided to take the Kashubian final exam. I said to my mum: 'You have to speak Kashubian with me now'. And we started to speak Kashubian. But once my mum said to me that I spoke a different Kashubian and that it would be better for me not to hear her uneducated language. And she refused to speak Kashubian with me" | ||
)) | )) | ||
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====== Mercator' | ====== Mercator' | ||
- | [[http:// | + | [[http:// |
languages/kashub_in_poland.txt · Last modified: 2024/05/06 09:51 by ydwine