languages:kalmyk_in_russia
Differences
This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.
Both sides previous revisionPrevious revisionNext revision | Previous revisionNext revisionBoth sides next revision | ||
languages:kalmyk_in_russia [2017/03/17 15:37] – [National legislation:] johanneke | languages:kalmyk_in_russia [2020/03/18 15:18] – [Legislation of the Russian Federation:] ydwine | ||
---|---|---|---|
Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
==== Language vitality: ==== | ==== Language vitality: ==== | ||
- | ^ [[http:// | + | ^ [[http:// |
| {{ : | | {{ : | ||
Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
==== Linguistic aspects: ===== | ==== Linguistic aspects: ===== | ||
* Classification: | * Classification: | ||
- | * Script: Cyrillic with six additional symbols (since 1959). Kalmyk used to be written with a Kalmyk script, i.e. since 1648. Until now, only few works in this script have been transliterated into the new script ((Kornusova, | + | * Script: Cyrillic with six additional symbols (since 1959). Kalmyk used to be written with a Kalmyk script, i.e. since 1648. Until now, only few works in this script have been transliterated into the new script ((Kornusova, |
+ | Listen to the language [[https:// | ||
==== Language standardization: | ==== Language standardization: | ||
Line 34: | Line 35: | ||
---- | ---- | ||
- | ====== Language and education legislation: ====== | + | ====== Language and education legislation ====== |
- | ===== A little history: ===== | + | ===== History of language education: ===== |
- | At the beginning of the 20th century, the Kalmyks used only the Kalmyk language. After the //October Revolution// | + | At the beginning of the 20th century, the Kalmyks used only the Kalmyk language. After the //October Revolution// |
- | ===== Legislation of the Russian | + | International Advances in Education: Global Initiatives for Equity and Social Justice//. Brown,E. L., and Gibbons, P. E. (Ed.). Information Age Publishing (pp. 3-25).)). In the 1960's and 70's drastic cuts were made to native-language-education, |
+ | |||
+ | ===== Legislation of the Russian | ||
+ | The Constitution of Russia states that " | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Modified: 18-03-2020== | ||
===== Federal legislation: | ===== Federal legislation: | ||
The act //On the Languages of Peoples of the Republic of Kalmykia// (No. 137-IX) (1999) states that: | The act //On the Languages of Peoples of the Republic of Kalmykia// (No. 137-IX) (1999) states that: | ||
Line 56: | Line 62: | ||
---- | ---- | ||
- | ====== Education in practice: ====== | + | ====== Education in practice ====== |
^Data from 2001((Kornusova, | ^Data from 2001((Kornusova, | ||
)) ^# of children ^# of children learning Kalmyk ^ | )) ^# of children ^# of children learning Kalmyk ^ | ||
Line 73: | Line 79: | ||
====== Learning resources and educational institutions ====== | ====== Learning resources and educational institutions ====== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[https:// | ||
+ |
languages/kalmyk_in_russia.txt · Last modified: 2020/09/08 10:40 by ydwine