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languages:gaelic_in_scotland [2020/02/11 07:29] ydwine |
languages:gaelic_in_scotland [2020/03/23 14:40] ydwine [National legislation:] |
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==== Language vitality according to: ==== | ==== Language vitality according to: ==== | ||
- | ^ [[http://www.unesco.org/languages-atlas/|UNESCO]] ^ [[https://www.ethnologue.com/language/fry/|Ethnologue]] ^ [[http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/10425|Endangered Languages]] ^ | + | ^ [[http://www.unesco.org/languages-atlas/|UNESCO]] ^ [[https://www.ethnologue.com/language/gla|Ethnologue]] ^ [[http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/3049|Endangered Languages]] ^ |
- | | {{ :endangerment:yellow.png?nolink |}} | {{ :endangerment:purple.png?nolink |}} | {{ :endangerment:orange.png?nolink |}} | | + | | {{ :endangerment:yellow.png?nolink |Definitely endangered}} | {{ :endangerment:purple.png?nolink |}} | {{ :endangerment:orange.png?nolink |Vulnerable}} | |
==== Linguistic aspects: ==== | ==== Linguistic aspects: ==== | ||
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===== European legislation: ===== | ===== European legislation: ===== | ||
- | Scottish Gaelic is covered under [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#Part III of the European Charter for Regional and Minority languages|Part III]] of the Charter. | ||
- | Download the latest [[https://search.coe.int/cm/Pages/result_details.aspx?ObjectId=09000016805c6b1f|Council of Europe report 2013]] about the United Kingdom. | + | === The European Charter for Regional and Minority Languages=== |
+ | |||
+ | Scottish Gaelic is covered under [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#Part III of the European Charter for Regional and Minority languages|Part III]] of the [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#European Charter for Regional and Minority languages|European Charter for Regional and Minority Languages]]. Download the [[https://rm.coe.int/CoERMPublicCommonSearchServices/DisplayDCTMContent?documentId=09000016806dcc8d|Council of Europe report 2013]] about the United Kingdom or the [[https://rm.coe.int/ukpr5-en-revised/168077fb40|UK report from 2018]]. | ||
+ | |||
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+ | ===Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | The Gaelic language is also covered by the [[general_information:glossary_of_terms#Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities|Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities]]. You can read the latest reports of the UK and the Council of Europe [[https://www.coe.int/en/web/minorities/united-kingdom|here]]. | ||
===== National legislation: ===== | ===== National legislation: ===== | ||
- | [[http://www.gaidhlig.org.uk/bord/en/the-bord/about-bord-na-gaidhlig/gaelic-language-act/|Gaelic Language Act 2005]]: | + | [[http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2005/7/contents|Gaelic Language Act 2005]]: |
* names Gaelic an official language of Scotland; | * names Gaelic an official language of Scotland; | ||
* assigns to the [[http://www.gaidhlig.org.uk/bord/|Bòrd na Gàidhlig]] the responsibility to promote Gaelic, monitor its development, and to maintain a language plan. | * assigns to the [[http://www.gaidhlig.org.uk/bord/|Bòrd na Gàidhlig]] the responsibility to promote Gaelic, monitor its development, and to maintain a language plan. | ||
+ | * defines education: | ||
+ | * a) in the use and understanding of; | ||
+ | * b) about; or | ||
+ | * c) by means of the Gaelic language((Scottish Parliament. (2005). //Gaelic Language (Scotland) Act 2005.// Retrieved from [[http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2005/7/contents]].)). | ||
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====== Learning resources and educational institutions ====== | ====== Learning resources and educational institutions ====== | ||
+ | * [[https://learngaelic.scot/|Learn Gaelic Scot]] (different levels) | ||
+ | * [[http://www.bbc.co.uk/alba/foghlam/beag_air_bheag/units/index.shtml|BBC Beag air bheag] (for beginners) | ||
+ | * [[https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/subjects/zqnygk7|BBC Bitesize]] | ||
+ | * [[https://www.gaelic4parents.com/|Gaelic 4 Parents]] with games, stories, audio, homework help and more. | ||
+ | * [[https://www.open.edu/openlearn/languages/gaelic-modern-scotland/content-section-0?active-tab=description-tab|Gealic in modern Scotland]], an open course | ||
+ | * [[http://www.akerbeltz.org/index.php?title=Fuaimean_na_G%C3%A0idhlig|Fuaimean na Gàidhlig]] with sounds of Gealic | ||
+ | * [[http://www.androchaid.com/search-androchaid/8|An Drochaid]] with Gaelic audio with transcripts | ||
+ | * [[http://www.tobarandualchais.co.uk/en/|Tobar an Dualchais Kist O Riches]] with audio from 1930 on | ||
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====== Mercator's Regional Dossier ===== | ====== Mercator's Regional Dossier ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[http://www.mercator-research.eu/fileadmin/mercator/dossiers_pdf/aragonese_in_spain.pdf|{{:images:dossier.png?nolink|}}]][[https://www.mercator-research.eu/fileadmin/mercator/documents/regional_dossiers/Gaelic_2nd.pdf|Read more]] about Gaelic language education in Mercator's Regional Dossier (2018). |
Mercator's wiki on minority language education by Mercator European Research Centre on Multilingualism and Language Learning
is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at www.mercatorwiki.eu.
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