Differences

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--- languages:aleut_in_russia_and_canada [2020/02/26 14:16] – [Education presence] ydwine
+++ languages:aleut_in_russia_and_canada [2024/10/16 16:02] (current) – [Speaker numbers] ydwine
@@ Line 6: / Line 6: @@
 ==== Language vitality according to: ====
-^ [[http://www.unesco.org/languages-atlas/|UNESCO]]  ^ [[https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ale/|Ethnologue]]  ^ [[http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/671|Endangered Languages]]  ^
+^ [[https://en.wal.unesco.org/languages/aleut|UNESCO]]  ^ [[https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ale/|Ethnologue]]  ^ [[http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/671|Endangered Languages]]  ^ [[https://glottolog.org/| Glottolog]] ^
-| {{ :endangerment:red.png?nolink | Critically endangered}}|{{ :endangerment:black.png?nolink | Extinct}}| {{ :endangerment:red.png?nolink | verely Endangered}}                                                     |
+| {{ :endangerment:yellow.png?nolink | Definitely endangered}}|{{ :endangerment:orange.png?nolink | Enangered}}| {{ :endangerment:orange.png?nolink | Severely Endangered}}   | {{ :endangerment:yellow.png?nolink | Shifting  }}                                                  |
 ==== Linguistic aspects: =====
@@ Line 24: / Line 24: @@
 ===== Demographics =====
-{{http://www.languagesgulper.com/eng/Eskimo_files/droppedImage.jpg }}
 ==== Language Area ====
-The map ((Gutman, A. and B. Avanzati. //Eskimo-Aleut Languages// (2013). The Language Gulper. Retrieved from [[http://www.languagesgulper.com/eng/Eskimo.html]])) shows the Eskimo-Aleut languages with Aleut in red.
 Aleut is spoken in the Aleutian Islands, the Pribilof Islands, and the Alaska Peninsula west of Stepovak
-Bay with an ethnic population of 2.200 people ((Endangered Language Projects. //Aleut//. (n.d.). Retrieved from [[http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/671]])). Dialects: Attu (Western), Atka (Eastern), Unalaska (Eastern).
+Bay with an ethnic population of 2.200 people ((Endangered Language Projects. //Aleut//. (n.d.). Retrieved from [[http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/671]])). Varieties:
+  * Atka
+    * areas: Atka and Bering Island
+  * Unalaska (Eastern)
+    * areas: Alaskan Peninsula, Unalaska, Belkofski, Akutan, the Pribilof Islands, Kashega and Nikolsk
+  * Attu (Western).
+    * areas: Attu.
+    * Western Aleut as marked as extinct ((Glottolog. (n.d.). Dialect: Western Aleut. //Glottolog.// [[https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/west2616]].))((Bergsland, K. (1997). //Aleut Grammar = Unangam Tunuganaan Achixaasix̂//. Alaska Native Language Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks.)).
+{{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Aleut_map.svg/1920px-Aleut_map.svg.png}}
+<sup> The map shows the language area of the Aleut languages ((Noahedits. (2019). //Aleut map// [image]. Wikemedia Commons. [[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Aleut_map.svg]].)).</sup>
 ==== Speaker numbers ====
-The numbers of speakers are estimated between 150-160 worldwide ((Endangered Language Projects. //Aleut//. (n.d.). Retrieved from [[http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/671]])).
+For the Aleut languages, speaker number estimations range from 70 to 490 speakers ((Endangered Language Projects. //Aleut//. (n.d.). Retrieved October 16, 2024, from [[http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/671]])). Western Aleut is considered to be extinct ((Glottolog. (n.d.). Dialect: Western Aleut. //Glottolog.// [[https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/west2616]].))((Bergsland, K. (1997). //Aleut Grammar = Unangam Tunuganaan Achixaasix̂//. Alaska Native Language Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks.)).